However, there are several options that you can use: -f - if you don’t have writing permission to the destination file, it’ll be deleted and the command will create a new file However, if the destination file doesn’t exist, then the command will create a new file. Thus, the destination file will be overwritten without any warning. If you provide two file names, the cp command will copy the content of the source file into the destination file. If you want to make a copy in a different folder, run the following command:īe careful when writing the name of the destination. Let’s say you have myfile.txt in your working directory, and you want to make a copy of it. is the file or folder you want to copy and is the duplicate. This SSH command will copy files and folders. Oftentimes, shared servers don’t tell you the directory you are in.
Pwd command can come in really handy when you are accessing your shared hosting account through SSH. Once entered, you should see a result like this:
#Putty ssh commands list full
Pwd is a simple command that outputs the full path of your working directory. For example:īy executing this line, the content of info.txt and info2.txt will be saved into mergedinfo.txt. It also allows you to create a new file by merging multiple files. We use cat command to display the content of a file. To delete a folder, you need to use the -r option to remove all the files and subfolders inside it: To delete a file, enter:įor instance, if you want to remove myfile.txt, simply execute: Rm command removes a chosen file or directory. You can even create a file with no extension at all. The file extension could be anything you want. txt file named “myfile”, this is what you need to write: This SSH command is used to create a new file. Let’s assume you want to create a new folder named “myfolder”. You can use mkdir (Make Directory) command to create a directory. What’s cool, you can go back further by adding another two-dots and separating them with a forward slash (/):īy entering this line, you are in the home directory again. To go back one level, you can simply enter “.” (two dots) after cd command. You may also write the full path of a certain directory if it is a few levels deep. It’s a pretty simple command - just type cd followed by the name of the directory:Īs such, if you want to enter the home directory of your server, you can type: There are also a few useful options that you can combine with it: -l - displays the details of the files, such as size, modified date and time, the owner, and the permissions.Ĭd (Change Directory) is the command that we use to jump between directories. After entering ls, you will see an output that looks like this: This SSH command is used to list all files and directories. Grep Search for a specific phrase in file/lines. Pwd Show current directory (full path to where you are right now). Ls Show directory contents (list the names of files). Here’s a quick look of the basic SSH commands that we’ll cover in this article: In this part, we will go through popular SSH commands, complete with their syntaxes and useful options.
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